High adherence to help you conventional eating plan score could help end situation, yet , research inside adolescents is bound. That it cross-sectional data lined up to cultivate and you may validate a traditional Costa Rica Adolescents Diet plan Score (TCRAD) and see its organization having sociodemographic properties, under the hypothesis that ladies, teenagers out of outlying components, with low socioeconomic position, has a more traditional good diet. All in all, 804 urban and you may rural kids (13–18 yrs . old) took part in the research. The TCRAD showed enough internal validity just like the revealed of the extreme relationships with intake out-of fourteen antique foods and you may nutrition (beans, create, good fresh fruit, petroleum, dairy, and you will corn tortilla scored as match; and white grain, red/processed meat, strong oils, desserts/pastries, sugar-sweetened beverages, foods, unhealthy foods, and dough and you may snacks scored since the below average). A premier TCRAD score, indicative from a stronger and a lot more conventional diet plan, is actually noticed among teenagers regarding the reduced socioeconomic classification versus. average otherwise large socioeconomic categories (42.9, 41.dos, and you will 38.2%, respectively, p step one .
Total, the TCRAD get is significantly correlated along with checked out diet but overall energy, sugar, cholesterol levels, and calcium (Dining table 3). Full lbs, mono-, poly-, and saturated fats was basically inversely and you will weakly coordinated into the TCRAD score. 
Dietary fiber, folate, magnesium, and you can potassium presented average positive relationship on TCRAD score.
A timeless Costa Rican Adolescents’ Diet Rating Is actually a valid Product to capture Diet Quality and you will Choose Sociodemographic Communities With Suboptimal Diet plan
Table step three. Everyday complete opportunity and you will mineral intake away from users and you will relationship that have the standard Costa Rican Adolescents Diet plan get a great .
Weight-loss consumption of TCRAD get section by adolescents’ sociodemographic. services was demonstrated into the Desk cuatro. Indicate energy-modified TCRAD get is high from inside the female than in guys (eight.5 compared to. eight.0, p = 0.0004), lower in kids categorized just like the higher SES than others categorized due to the fact average and you will reduced SES (6.9 versus. eight.dos vs. eight.step three, p good .
Compared to ladies, people claimed somewhat highest intakes of dairy foods, white rice, tortillas, veggie oil, sugary drinks, cash, ingredients, and you may processed foods. Teenagers within the rural section consumed a lot more light grain, kidney beans, and you can produce compared to metropolitan owners. However, adolescents during the rural (versus. urban) elements advertised rather lower intakes off dairy products, veggie petroleum, strong fats, sugary drinks, dough, items, and you will fast foodspared which have adolescents categorized since lowest SES, those people classified as the high SES ate way more milk products, sugary drinks, cash, and you may processed food items. In contrast, teenagers regarding higher SES consumed reduced light grain, kidney beans, and you can veggie oils. There had been zero variations in TCRAD section by the many years group.
Than the “moderate” and you may “low” TCRAD get, extremely people was thought to provides good “high get” (46.9%), although many female maintained an excellent “modest rating” (43.5%) (Secondary Shape step one). Less people (a dozen.6%) was indeed regarding the “reasonable rating” than just females (19.0%). Even more teens in the low SES category got highest TCRAD rating as opposed to those in the average or large SES organizations. Adolescents staying in rural section was basically prone to has higher score (47.6%) versus. their urban alternatives (34.2%). There are doubly of numerous metropolitan than just rural-living teenagers with a high TCRAD rating (22.0 vs. 11.4%).
Discussion
Based on used definitions to have old-fashioned diet score in other communities, i modified a timeless Costa Rican Teenage Diet (TCRAD) score and displayed adequate interior legitimacy. By using the TCRAD rating indicated that no more than forty% away from Costa Rican kids had a better adherence to a far more-conventional Costa Rican teenage dietary development. It is closely related to intake from beans, make, fruit, dairy foods, and you can oil you to rating certainly towards the diet plan high quality get and you may which might be abundant with diverse micronutrients. According to our theory, each other teenagers away from outlying parts and the ones regarding low socioeconomic condition got an even more conventional and you can good diet; although not, we declined the latest hypothesis to own differences because of the intercourse, such that people got high lower conventional diet plan quality than just men.