ENCYCLOPEDIA DEMETER Titles
ACHAEA (Achaia), a good surname regarding Demeter where she try worshipped during the Athens because of the Gephyraeans who’d emigrated thither side Boeotia. (Herod. v. 61; Plut. Is. mais aussi Osir. p Social Media dating apps reddit. 378, D.)
AMPHICTY?ONIS (Amphiktuonis), an excellent surname out of Demeter, based on Anthela, where she are worshipped significantly less than which term, because is the place out of conference to your amphictyons regarding Thermopylae, and because sacrifices was indeed available to the girl from the beginning from the fulfilling. (Herod. vii. 2 hundred ; Strab. ix. p. 429.)
ANESIDO?RA (Anesidora), brand new spender regarding merchandise, a beneficial surname made available to Gaea and also to Demeter, the latter out-of just who had a forehead less than it label during the Phlius into the Attica. (Paus. i. 29. § 2; Hesych. s. v.; Plut. Sympos. p. 745.)
ANTAEA (Antaia), a great surname off Demeter, Rhea, and you can Cybele, probably signifies good deity just who child can get means in the prayers. (Orph. Hymn. 40. 1; Apollon. we. 1141; Hesych. s. v.)
BRIMO (Brimo), the latest enraged and/or scary, takes place since the a good surname of a lot divinities, for example Hecate or Persephone (Apollon. Rhod. iii. 861, 1211; Tzetz. offer Lycoph. 1171), Demeter (Arnob. v. p. 170), and Cybele. (Theodoret. Ther. we. 699.) The fresh new Scholiast towards Apollonius (l. c.) offers one minute derivation off Brimo from Bromos, as a result it perform make reference to this new crackling of the flames, once the Hecate was developed influence a torch.
Translation
CALLIGENEIA (Kalligeneia), an excellent surname away from Demeter or off the woman nursing assistant and you will mate, otherwise away from Gaea. (Aristoph. Thesm. 300, into the Schol.; Hesych. s. v.; Phot. Lex. s. v.)
CARPO?PHORI (Karpophoroi), brand new fruitbearers, good surname out of Demeter and Cora, below that they was worshipped at the Tegea. (Paus. viii. 53. § step 3.) Demeter Carpophoros has been worshipped inside Paros along with. (Ross, Reisen auf den Griech. Inseln, i. p. forty two.)
CHAMYNE (Chamune), a great surname away from Demeter in the Elis, that was derived sometimes from the earth having launched (chainein) available to get Pluto, otherwise from 1 Chamynus, in order to which this building away from a forehead regarding Demeter within Elis are ascribed. (Paus. vi. 21. § 1.)
CHLOE (Chloe), the blooming, a surname away from Demeter the brand new protectress of eco-friendly areas, who’d a sanctuary from the Athens conjointly which have Ge Curotrophos. (Paus. we. 22. § 3; Eustath. advertising Horn. p. 772.) So it surname is probable alluded so you can when Sophocles (Oed. Col. 1600) phone calls her Demeter european union Chloos. (Comp. Aristoph. Lysist. 815.) Valuing the new event Chloeia, see Dict. away from Ant. s.v.
CHRYSAOR (Chrusaor). The fresh new jesus towards fantastic sword or palms. Contained in this sense it’s used while the a good surname or trait of numerous divinities, particularly Apollo (Hom. II. xv. 256), Artemis (Herod. viii. 77), and you will Demeter. (Hom. Hymn. inside the Cer. 4.)
CHTHO?NIA (Chthonia), will get indicate this new subterraucous, and/or deity of environment, that is, new protectress of sphere, whence it is made use of because a good surname out of infernal divinities, instance Hecate (Apollon. Rhod. iv. 148; Orph. Hymn. thirty-five. 9), Nyx (Orph. Hymn. dos. 8), and you can Melinoe (Orph. Hymn. 70. 1), however, especially regarding Demeter. (Herod. ii. 123; Orph. Hymn. 39. 12; Artemid. ii. 35; Apollon. Rhod. iv. 987.) Whilst name, in the example of Demeter, rarely requires need, but really mythology applies a few reports so you can make up it. Predicated on one of them, Clymenus and you may Chthonia, the children out of Phoroneus, dependent on Hermione a retreat off Demeter, and you may entitled the lady Chthonia regarding identity of just one of one’s founders. (Paus. ii. step 3.5. § step three.) Based on a keen Argive legend, Demeter on her wanderings concerned Argolis, where she are sick-acquired by Colontas. Chthonia, their daughter, was disappointed together with her father’s run, and, whenever Colontas with his family have been burned from the goddess, Chthonia is actually transmitted out of because of the the girl to Hermione, where she centered a refuge in order to Demeter Chthonia, and you may instituted the new festival of one’s Chthonia in her own honor. (Paus. ii. 35. § 3; Dict. off Ant. s. v. Chthonia.)